Curiosity.diy · Bench 03 — 3D Printing

Crazy Fidget Maker

Print-in-place mechanisms that come off the bed already assembled — a cycloidal drive spinner, a herringbone planetary gear set, a clicky ratchet, and a Geneva stop-motion drive. Dial in your printer's tolerance with the built-in test print, then every fidget you generate is tuned to your machine.

drag to orbit · pinch or the buttons to zoom

Mechanism

Not sure? Print the test print below — the tightest spinner that still turns freely is your number.

More lobes, slower wobble — one knob turn walks the disc 1/7 of a revolution.

Print it

Test print: six captive spinners at clearances 0.15 / 0.20 / 0.25 / 0.30 / 0.35 / 0.40 mm, marked with tick lines — one tick is 0.15, six ticks is 0.40. Snap each one free and spin it; the tightest that turns freely is your printer's tolerance.

Printing notes

  • No supports, no rafts. Every moving part either sits on the bed or bridges a gap smaller than 8 mm.
  • Layer height 0.2 mm works everywhere; 0.12 mm makes the gears feel silkier.
  • PLA or PETG. The ratchet pawls flex on purpose — PETG gives them a longer life if you're a heavy clicker.
  • First motion is the hardest. Fresh off the bed, twist firmly to crack the first layer's kiss-welds — after a dozen turns everything frees up.
  • If a part is fused solid, print the test again with a bigger tolerance; if it rattles, go smaller.

How they work

  • Cycloidal: the knob's eccentric cam makes the lobed disc roll around the pin ring — one knob turn nudges the disc one lobe. Hypnotic wobble, huge reduction.
  • Planetary: the sun drives three to six planets inside a ring gear. Herringbone teeth mean the gears cage themselves — the classic fidget gearbox.
  • Ratchet: leaf-spring pawls ride a toothed wheel and snap into each valley. The click you can't stop clicking.
  • Geneva: a pin on the drive wheel catches slots in the orange cross, turning smooth motion into crisp indexed stops, with a locking disc holding it rigid between them.